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How to Start a Food Truck Business in Dubai

food truck industry in Dubai

How to Start a Food Truck in Dubai

In recent years, the food truck industry in Dubai has grown into a dynamic and lucrative opportunity for entrepreneurs. A food truck offers all the appeal of a restaurant — without the high setup costs or staff overheads. It allows you to serve gourmet street food, global cuisines, or innovative dishes anywhere from Kite Beach to business hubs across Dubai.

Whether you’re new to entrepreneurship or expanding your culinary concept, this guide covers everything you need to know about starting a food truck business in Dubai, including licensing, costs, and business setup in the UAE.

Step-by-Step Guide to Starting a Food Truck in Dubai

Starting a food truck in Dubai is a smart, low-cost way to enter the booming F&B scene. From licensing and approvals to choosing your location and branding your truck, here’s a quick guide to help you launch your mobile food business successfully in the UAE

1. Develop Your Concept
  • Target cuisine: street food, desserts, fusion, vegan, etc.

  • Unique Selling Point: What makes your food different?

  • Target audience: families, tourists, office workers

2. Create a Business Plan

To proceed with Dubai company registration, submit a solid business plan to the Department of Economic Development (DED). Include:

  • Concept, location strategy, and target market

  • Financial projections, startup costs, and ROI

  • Marketing strategy and pricing model

3. Apply for a Trade License

You’ll need a commercial trade license from the DED or a relevant free zone. Choose “mobile food truck” or “F&B” as your business activity.

✅ KrezKo assists with fast, compliant business setup in Dubai, including name reservation, license application, and MOA drafting.

4. Get Food Safety Approvals
Before hitting the streets, securing the right licences and approvals is crucial for legal operation of your food truck business in Dubai.
  • Submit kitchen layout and vehicle design for HACCP certification

  • Apply for inspection by Dubai Municipality’s Food Safety Department

  • Comply with Dubai Civil Defense standards for fire safety

Trade Licence

Apply for a trade licence through the Dubai Department of Economic Development (DED) or a relevant free zone authority (if operating within a free zone). Be sure to select the correct business activity code, typically under F&B or mobile food services.

HACCP Approvals

To legally operate, you must obtain two HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point) certifications:

  • Central Kitchen Layout Approval – required if food prep occurs off-site.

  • Food Truck Fit-Out Design Approval – to ensure your truck’s interior is safe and compliant for food preparation and service.

These certifications confirm that your operations meet Dubai’s hygiene and safety standards. Submit them to Dubai Municipality for final clearance.

5. Food Truck Permit & Health Inspection

Apply for a food truck permit via the Dubai Municipality Food Safety Department. Your truck and central kitchen will undergo mandatory inspections to ensure full health and safety compliance.

📌 Additional Permits

Add Your Depending on your menu and setup, you may need:
  • Liquor Licence (if alcohol is served)

  • Environmental Permit (based on emissions or water usage)

  • Event-Based Permits for pop-up locations

6. Name Your Food Truck and Register Your Company

Choosing the right name is the first step in building a recognizable and memorable food brand. Pick a unique, catchy name that reflects your concept, cuisine, and target audience.

Once finalized, register your business name with the Dubai Department of Economic Development (DED) to begin your Dubai company registration process. Make sure the name follows UAE naming guidelines and doesn’t conflict with existing trademarks or brands.

A well-branded food truck name helps in digital marketing, social media visibility, and overall brand recall — critical for success in Dubai’s competitive F&B market.

7. Register Your Company

Complete your Dubai company registration by submitting your documents:

 

  • Trade name approval

  • Initial approval from DED

  • MOA/LSA agreement (if needed)

  • Tenancy contract (if using a central kitchen)

  • Final license issuance

8. Buy Your Food Truck

Choosing the right vehicle is one of the most important investments when launching your food truck business in Dubai. The truck must be efficient for cooking, compliant with UAE safety standards, and attractive enough to turn heads on the street.

Start by selecting a truck that suits your kitchen size, cooking needs, and mobility preferences. Consider:

  • Size and layout

  • Heat resistance and ventilation

  • Kitchen equipment compatibility

  • New vs. used (based on budget and financing)

A commercial-grade vehicle is typically the best choice for long-term performance and easier business setup in Dubai.

9 . Add Open a Business Bank Account

Once your company is registered, open a UAE business bank account to manage transactions, vendor payments, and VAT compliance.

9. Choose a POS System

Equip your truck with a fast, mobile POS system (like Square, Clover, or Toast) for smoother sales and inventory management.

10. Secure a Location

You can operate your food truck at:

  • Events and festivals

  • Food truck zones (e.g., Last Exit, Kite Beach)

  • Private parking lots (with landlord permission)

11. Market Your Brand
  • Use Instagram, TikTok, and Google Maps to promote your truck

  • Post daily locations and food specials

  • Create loyalty offers and join Dubai food festivals

12. Operations and Staffing

Running a successful food truck business in Dubai requires more than great food — it demands efficient operations and a skilled team to keep everything running smoothly.

🗂️ Operational Plan
Design standard operating procedures (SOPs) for every aspect of your business, including:
  • Food preparation and service flow
  • Cleaning and sanitization routines

  • Inventory tracking and restocking

  • Compliance with Dubai Municipality health standards

Clear procedures improve consistency, reduce waste, and enhance the customer experience.

👥 Staffing
Hire experienced, customer-friendly staff who can thrive in fast-paced, mobile environments. Look for
  • Cooks and prep staff with F&B experience

  • Cashiers or servers who can multitask

  • Staff trained in food safety and hygiene

With the right team in place, your food truck will operate efficiently and deliver a high-quality dining experience—essential for growth and reputation in Dubai’s competitive street food scene.

13 . Health, Safety, and Hygiene

Ensure full compliance with Dubai Municipality food safety regulations by maintaining strict hygiene standards.

  • Follow proper food handling and temperature controls

  • Schedule daily cleaning and sanitization

  • Train staff in certified food safety practices

The Costs Involved in Starting a Food Truck Business in Dubai

Starting a food truck business in Dubai is a promising venture, but it’s important to understand the financial commitment involved. Below is a breakdown of key costs to help you plan your business setup in the UAE effectively.

1. Purchase or Lease of the Food Truck

Your food truck is the foundation of your mobile business. Whether you choose to buy or lease, this decision will significantly impact your startup costs and operational flexibility.

  • New Food Truck: Offers modern features, longer lifespan, and fewer repairs — ideal if you plan long-term operations.

  • Used Food Truck: A budget-friendly option, though it may require modifications or maintenance. Always inspect for compliance with Dubai’s safety and kitchen fit-out standards.

  • Leasing Option: Good for short-term ventures or testing the market before full investment.

🔧 Keep in mind: You’ll need space for refrigeration units, cooking stations, ventilation, and POS systems — so the truck’s size and internal layout must match your menu requirements.

Estimated Cost: AED 100,000 – AED 300,000 (based on condition, size, and kitchen setup)

2. Customisation and Fit-Out
  • Installing kitchen equipment (grills, fridges, vents)

  • Interior layout for food prep and storage

  • Exterior branding with signage, colors, and logo

  • Water supply, drainage, and power setup

Estimated Cost: AED 50,000–AED 150,000
Ensure designs meet HACCP and Dubai Municipality standards for smooth approvals.

3. Licences and Permits

Securing the right licences is essential for operating a food truck business in Dubai legally and smoothly. Depending on your business model, you can choose between a professional or commercial trade licence.

🔹 Trade Licence Options:
  • Professional Licence: ~AED 13,000

  • Commercial Licence: ~AED 19,000

These licence fees typically cover:
  • Company name reservation

  • Trade licence issuance

  • Court signage

  • Official stamp duties

  • Tasheel service fees

  • RTA (Roads and Transport Authority) processing fees

Food Truck Permit: Obtained from Dubai Municipality, this permit costs AED 200 annually.
HACCP Certification

To legally operate a food truck business in Dubai, obtaining a HACCP certification (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point) is mandatory. This certification ensures your kitchen layout and operations meet the highest standards of food safety and hygiene.

Why It’s Important:
  • Required by Dubai Municipality for both central kitchens and food trucks

  • Protects consumer health by minimizing contamination risks

  • Needed for final approvals and trade licence clearance

Estimated Cost:
  • ISO 22000 FSMS Certification: Around AED 10,000

  • Actual costs may vary depending on:

    • Your business size

    • Operational complexity

    • Scope of your food prep activities

Insurance
  • Vehicle Insurance – Covers damage, theft, and accidents involving your food truck

  • Third-Party Liability – Protects against claims if someone is injured or harmed by your operations

  • Workers’ Compensation – Mandatory coverage for staff injuries or workplace accidents

  • Involuntary Loss of Employment Insurance (ILOE) – Recommended for owners/founders to safeguard income in case of business disruption

Estimated Annual Cost: AED 5,000 – AED 10,000

Kitchen Equipment & Initial Inventory

Outfitting your food truck with essential kitchen appliances and stocking up on ingredients is crucial to getting started. Costs vary based on your menu and cuisine type.

💸 Starting Cost: From AED 30,000

Operational Costs
Monthly running costs for a food truck in Dubai typically range from AED 20,000 to AED 40,000. This includes staff salaries, utilities, restocking ingredients, truck maintenance, and marketing efforts. Budgeting wisely ensures smooth operations and long-term growth.
Miscellaneous Costs

Additional expenses like POS systems, staff uniforms, and special event permits can add AED 10,000–20,000 to your setup budget.

💡 Total Initial Investment: AED 188,200 – AED 430,000
With smart planning, Dubai’s booming food truck market offers strong potential returns for new entrepreneurs.

Benefits of Starting a Food Truck in Dubai
  • Lower Startup Costs than restaurants

  • High-Footfall Locations for quick returns

  • Easy Business Setup in UAE with KrezKo

  • Flexibility & Mobility

  • Perfect for Food Startups and culinary creatives

Partner with KrezKo to Launch Your Food Truck Business in Dubai

Starting a food truck business in Dubai is a golden opportunity to tap into a fast-growing market. With the right concept and location, your mobile eatery can thrive and expand into new areas or services, including catering and events.

However, navigating trade licences, HACCP approvals, and permits can be overwhelming—especially for first-time entrepreneurs. That’s where KrezKo comes in.

At KrezKo, we specialize in business setup in the UAE, including Dubai company registration, trade licence processing, and regulatory compliance. Our experts handle the entire setup process so you can focus on growing your brand and serving amazing food.

Let KrezKo turn your food truck dream into a successful business reality in Dubai.
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